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Have you seen Fountain grass (Pennisetum setaceum)?

Maui County Priority Pest for Maui, Lanai, and Molokai:
If you see this priority pest fill out the online report form, go to a walk-in reporting location, or call in your sighting.


Pennisetum setaceum
Fountain grass forms dense clumps
Pennisetum setaceum flower
A single plant found in Kahului, Maui.
Pennisetum setaceum flower detail
Flower detail

Identification:
Fountain grass is currently only known to grow in a few locations in Maui County (see Maui map and Molokai map). Fountain grass is a perennial, clumping grass that can grow in a variety of habitats, from bare lava, to rangeland, to urban roadsides in drier areas of the Hawaiian islands (<127 cm rain/yr). It can reach a height of 0.2-1 m (0.5-3 ft) with bristly, cylindrical shaped purple or rose-colored flower head (100-250 mm or 4-10 in long).

Characteristics:
profuse reproduction easily spread by wind, water, animals adapted to diverse habitats More information about this pest external link


Fountain grass look-alikes:


Red fountain grass (Pennisetum macrostachyum):
Red fountain grass has similar nodding, long seed heads to fountain grass, but can be differentiated by red or purple tinted foliage and seed heads. Red fountain grass also grows much taller (1.8-2.4 m or 6-8 ft).

Pennisetum macrostachyum
Red fountain grass at Lahainaluna high school in Lahaina, Maui

Feathertop (Pennisetum villosum):
Feathertop is another perinneal, clumping grass that is grown in gardens with a similar growth structure and leaves to fountain grass. Feathertop produces distinctive feathery seed heads that can grow up to 90 cm (35 in) in length.

Feathertop
Feathertop (Pennisetum villosum)

Download this Fountain grass priority pest identification flyer PDF icon and share with your neighbors, friends, and family. Help keep Maui County free from new pests!


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Last Updated: Wednesday May 03 2006. If you have any questions about the Maui County Early Detection Reporting Tool contact reportapest-maui@hawaii.edu.